Arctic region canada animals

A few thousand years ago during the last continental glaciation thick sheets of ice covered most of canada and much of the northern united states. The arctic fox is one of the most endearing animals in the tundra region. One of our favourite animals on the arctic animals list the arctic wolf is found in canada s frozen north. Especially the species live on land such as polar bear and arctic fox. The north pole is in the middle of the arctic ocean which is surrounded by the land masses of north america europe and asia so there is a land connection to the south meaning that land animals can more easily reach the arctic unlike antarctica where animals must be able to swim or fly across hundreds of miles of frigid. Animals found in arctic region 1. The northern region of the arctic has one of the most extreme climatic conditions on earth and yet is home to a number of species of animals. These arctic animals can grow up to 68 cm 27 in in body length and usually feed on lemmings voles ringed seal pups fish and various sea birds. Muskoxen looks like prehistoric animals actually inhabited within arctic region thousands of years ago. Arctic animals a list of arctic wildlife antarctic animals south polar. The arctic region takes up more than 20 of canada s land area. Modern arctic land fauna in canada may be traced back to the pleistocene epoch see ice age. The arctic fox is naive to the arctic regions of the northern hemisphere and are most commonly seen in areas with arctic tundra. Muskoxen used their strong hooves to search foods from snow covered lands roots and mosses are main food of muskoxen. This grey wolf subspecies is smaller than the similar north western wolf another wolf subspecies and has narrower features.

It can change its fur from a thick white to a short brown coat depending on the season. Arctic animals have descended from species that occupied land that revegetated after the retreat of the ice. The arctic region or the arctic is a geographic region spreading around the north pole. Believe it or not the arctic wolf is the same species as your pet dog. The arctic has cold winds of very high speeds permanent snow cover known as permafrost very little food and water extreme sunlight or darkness and inhospitable temperatures. The arctic fox has been declining in numbers due to over hunting in some areas and the emergence of the large red fox in others. They have massive body having weight up to 370 kilogram. Musk oxen are perfectly adapted to the harshest of weather conditions with wooly undercoats and outer shaggy hairs almost reaching the ground.

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