Tropical rainforest heritage of sumatra facts

The sumatra rainforest area was first established as one of the world heritage types of natural sites since 2004. Gunung leuser national park kerinci seblat national park and the bukit barisan selatan national park the site is listed under criteria vii outstanding scenic beauty. Ix an outstanding example representing significant. Sumatra is a tropical rainforest heritage that preserves the tropical rainforest and the habitat of several endangered species such as sumatran tigers sumatran elephants and sumatran rhinos. Tropical rainforest heritage of sumatra. One site in this region tropical rainforest heritage of sumatra is listed as endangered. The facts about sumatran rainforest following the sumatran rainforest are indonesia s natural heritage and also the world. Settings emphasise the outstanding beauty of the tropical rainforest heritage of sumatra. The world heritage committee may also specify that a site is endangered citing conditions which threaten the very characteristics for which a property was inscribed on the world heritage list. The tropical rainforest heritage of sumatra is a mountainous landscape of exceptional beauty which forests hold many endangered species including the endemic sumatran orang utan. Indonesia s tropical rainforest heritage of sumatra is located along the mountain spine that runs down the western side of the vast indonesian island of sumatra. Natural world heritage serial site in danger. All three parks that comprise the tropical rainforest heritage of sumatra are areas of very diverse habitat and exceptional biodiversity. The site comprises three indonesian national parks on the island of sumatra. Part of the unesco world heritage site tropical rainforest heritage of sumatra the kerinci seblat national park has a wide variety of geological features and landscapes from volcanoes and cloud forests to marshes and lowlands hot springs to waterfalls to lakes kerinci is diverse in every way.

Much of life in the rainforest is vertically in the trees above the shady forest floor in its lining. But from the beginning the region has begun to be overshadowed by problems that threaten its existence. Collectively the three sites include more than 50 of the total plant diversity of sumatra. About 12 million hectares of forest on sumatra have been cleared in the past 22 years a loss of nearly 50. Inscribed on the world heritage list under natural criteria vii ix and x. The tropical rainforest heritage of sumatra site was inscribed as a unesco world heritage site in 2004. Entered on the list of world heritage in danger due to the ongoing degradation of kerinci seblat national park at first then to the ongoing degradation of all three sites. The rainforest covers a total area of 25 000 square kilometers 9 700 sq mi and represents a major portion.

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